Which of the following is considered a Schedule 4 drug?

Ativan, known generically as lorazepam, is classified as a Schedule 4 controlled substance. Schedule 4 drugs are characterized by their lower potential for abuse relative to Schedule 1, 2, and 3 drugs and are often used in medical contexts for their therapeutic benefits while still requiring monitoring due to the possibility of dependence or misuse.

Ativan is commonly prescribed for anxiety and sleep disorders, and while it does have a legitimate medical use, it also necessitates regulation to ensure safe use.

The other medications listed—fentanyl, hydrocodone, and oxycodone—are classified as Schedule 2 substances, indicating they have a higher potential for abuse and significant restrictions for their prescription and distribution. Understanding the scheduling of drugs is crucial for paramedics, as it impacts both patient care and legal responsibilities surrounding medication administration.