Which statement best describes athrosclerosis?

Atherosclerosis is best described as a cardiovascular condition involving plaque build-up. This process occurs when fatty deposits, cholesterol, and other substances accumulate on the walls of arteries, which can lead to a narrowing and hardening of these blood vessels. Over time, this condition may restrict blood flow, increase the risk of heart attacks, strokes, and other cardiovascular diseases.

Understanding atherosclerosis is crucial for recognizing its implications on cardiovascular health. It is significant in the context of overall health and wellness, as it ties closely to lifestyle factors such as diet, exercise, and smoking, which can influence the progression of the disease. This knowledge is vital for paramedics and healthcare providers in both prevention and treatment strategies in their practice.